Sociology

Marxist and Functionalist Theories on Crime and Deviance : Comparisons and ContrastsThere are some(prenominal) theories that would account for plague and deviance They emphasize particular aspects and underpinnings of crime and deviance as social phenomena . The Marxist and functionalist theories are righteous two of them . This brief treatise shall concern itself with the major points and arguments of the two contending philosophic and sociological standpoints , highlighting their parallels and differencesAccording to the functionalist school of thought , deviance delineates the parameters of unmatchable s morality . The community provides for rules and br laws to govern social relations and affairs and the people are expected to observe and house by the same .

Deviance is not an intrinsic humanity sort , but rather a social excogitation and the focus of functionalism is not so much on the stimulation that prompted one s deviation , but on how the resulting actions were perceived by some as normal , while others look at them as downright deviant (Lauderdale , 1976 ,. 660 Adherents of this theory believes that strict enforcement of animate laws , imposition of disciplinary measures and social naming and labeling send word mould about good behavior from members of the society . Under a functionalist set-up , deviant members of the society receive the full force of bodied outrage or conscience collective . Good behavior is ascertained based on one s conformity with the overabundant moral and legal codes of conduct . However , deviance can also contribute to social change as they came to challenge the status quo , proposing alternative or amendments...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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